Mistral AI · 2026-10-29 · major
Mistral Large 4 open weights — Le Chonk lands on Hugging Face
Mistral Large 4 (Le Chonk) is now open-weight: Mistral released the 1T-parameter multimodal MoE on Hugging Face after three more weeks of RL. It scores 41% on Terminal-Bench 4.0, up 13 points from the preview.

Mistral's trillion-parameter flagship is now downloadable, with better agent and coding scores than the preview.
Key specs
| Terminal bench 4.0 | 41% |
|---|---|
| Aa coding agent index | 48% |
Quick facts
| Maker | Mistral AI |
|---|---|
| Weights | mistralai/Mistral-Large-4-1T-A52B (FP8, NVFP4) |
| Parameters | ~1T total · 49B active (MoE) |
| Context window | 1M tokens |
| License | Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight (modified MIT) |
| API price | $0.70 in / $2.10 out per 1M tokens |
| Reasoning modes | Low, Medium, High (default) |
What is it?
Mistral AI released the weights of Mistral Large 4, nicknamed Le Chonk, on October 29, 2026, three weeks after the API-only public preview. The released model is an improved version: it had three more weeks of reinforcement learning, and the old "None" reasoning mode is replaced by Low, Medium and High.
How does it work?
Under the hood is a sparse mixture-of-experts with about 1T parameters, of which roughly 49B run per token: a router picks 4 of 128 experts plus one shared expert. It reads text and images through a 1.6B Pixtral vision encoder and handles up to 1M tokens. Official FP8 and NVFP4 checkpoints are on Hugging Face, and the model card gives ready vLLM and SGLang recipes for 8-GPU servers.
Why does it matter?
Security teams and regulated companies can now run a frontier-class model on their own hardware instead of sending data to a US or Chinese API. Mistral reports a 96.6% refusal rate on malicious cyber requests and has partners such as ENISA, Cisco and CrowdStrike testing it, while a stronger cyber variant stays limited to vetted design partners.
Who is it for?
self-hosting teams, security teams, European enterprises
Frequently asked questions
- Can I use Mistral Large 4 weights commercially?
- Mistral Large 4 ships under the Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight license, a modified MIT license. Mistral says anyone can use, modify, fine-tune and commercialize the model for free. The one exception is a business that runs a Model-as-a-Service offering: it needs a separate commercial license from Mistral.
- What hardware does Mistral Large 4 need to run locally?
- Mistral Large 4 is a roughly 1T-parameter model, so the official FP8 and NVFP4 checkpoints are served across 8 GPUs with vLLM or SGLang, and the NVFP4 build needs NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs. Hugging Face reports that a 2-bit GGUF build fits on a single Apple Silicon Ultra with 512 GB of unified memory, at about 15 tokens per second.
- How is the open-weight Mistral Large 4 different from the October preview?
- The open-weight Mistral Large 4 had three more weeks of reinforcement learning than the public preview from early October. Mistral reports Terminal-Bench 4.0 rising from 28% to 41% with 30% fewer output tokens, Finch rising from 67.4% to 73.3%, and attack resistance on the B3 agent-security test rising from 93.3% to 97.1%.
- How does Mistral Large 4 compare with other open-weight models?
- Mistral says Mistral Large 4 scores 48% on the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index, effectively tied with GLM-5.3, while using 47% fewer tokens per task. Its model card gives an Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v5 score of 26, the highest among western open-weight models, but leading Chinese open-weight models score higher on that aggregate.
Try it
vllm serve mistralai/Mistral-Large-4-1T-A52B (see the model card for the 8-GPU flags)